![]() Edward's Crown, made in 1661, was placed on the head of The Queen during the Coronation service. It is permanently kept in Westminster Abbey.Ģ8. ![]() The Queen was crowned in St Edward's Chair, made in 1300 for Edward I and used at every Coronation since that time. Princess Marie Louise (Queen Victoria's granddaughter) had also seen the Coronations of King Edward VII (1902), King George V (1911) and King George VI (1937).Ģ7. Some people in the Abbey witnessed their fourth Coronation. This provided the necessary space in which the processions could form and disperse unseen by the crowds.Ģ6. One of the more notable installations for the Coronation was the annexe at the west end of Westminster Abbey. Usually a batch is made to last a few Coronations, but in May 1941 a bomb hit the Deanery destroying the phial, so a new batch was made.Ģ0. The recipe for the Anointing Oil contains oils of orange, roses, cinnamon, musk and ambergris. The Coronation service fell into six parts: the recognition, the oath, the anointing, the investiture (which includes the crowning), the enthronement and the homage.ġ9. For the first time in 1953, a representative of another Church, the Moderator of the Church of Scotland, also took part.ġ8. The Archbishop of Canterbury conducted the service, a duty which has been undertaken since the Conquest in 1066. The Sovereign's procession was made up of 250 people including Church leaders, Commonwealth Prime Ministers, members of the Royal Household, civil and military leaders and the Yeoman of the Guard.ġ7. While in the Abbey, he wore a coronet and his Duke's robe over his uniform.ġ6. The Duke of Edinburgh wore full-dress Naval uniform for the journey to and from the Abbey. The Coronation Bouquet was made up of white flowers – comprising of orchids and lilies-of-the-valley from England, stephanotis from Scotland, orchids from Wales, and carnations from Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man.ġ0. The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh were driven from Buckingham Palace to Westminster Abbey in the Gold State Coach – pulled by eight grey gelding horses: Cunningham, Tovey, Noah, Tedder, Eisenhower, Snow White, Tipperary and McCreery.ĩ. The 16th Duke of Norfolk was responsible for The Queen's Coronation in 1953 and he was also responsible for the State funeral of Sir Winston Churchill (1965) and the investiture of The Prince of Wales (1969).Ĩ. Since 1386 the position has been undertaken by The Duke of Norfolk. The incumbent Earl Marshal is responsible for organising the Coronation. The original 14th century order of service was written in Latin and was used until the Coronation of Elizabeth I.ħ. The Coronation service used for Queen Elizabeth II descends directly from that of King Edgar at Bath in 973. However, she died before the Coronation took place.Ħ. The Queen's grandmother, Queen Mary, aged 81 was the first Queen to see a grandchild ascend to the throne. She was in Kenya at the time and became the first Sovereign in over 200 years to accede while abroad.ĥ. The Queen succeeded to the Throne on the 6 February, 1952 on the death of her father, King George VI. The first was Queen Mary I, who was crowned on 1 October, 1553.Ĥ. Queen Elizabeth II is the sixth Queen to have been crowned in Westminster Abbey in her own right. Her Majesty was the thirty-ninth Sovereign to be crowned at Westminster Abbey.ģ. Queen Elizabeth II was crowned on 2 June, 1953 in Westminster Abbey. Before the Abbey was built, Coronations were carried out wherever was convenient, taking place in Bath, Oxford and Canterbury.Ģ. Westminster Abbey has been the setting for every Coronation since 1066. Here are 50 little known facts about that remarkable day on 2 June 1953:ġ. But the Coronation of 1953 was ground-breaking in it's own right – the first ever to be televised, it was watched by 27 million people in the UK alone and millions more audiences around the world. In 1937, the 11 year old Princess Elizabeth had watched her father, King George VI, crowned in the elaborate ceremony and 16 years later on 2 June 1953, her own official coronation was to take place.Ĭoronations have been held at Westminster Abbey for 900 years and The Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II was to follow suit. Have you ever wondered how Coronation Chicken gets its name? And did you know a future First Lady was a newspaper correspondent at The Coronation service? Here's 50 little known facts about the Coronation Day of Queen Elizabeth II.Ī coronation is a ceremony marking the formal investiture of a monarch with regal power.
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